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Guide · 6 min read · Alan Hunter, Class 1 Strata Manager · updated 15-09-2026

Two-lot strata: the new rules, explained for you and your neighbour

A plain-English walkthrough of the 2026 changes for duplex and two-lot strata schemes in NSW: what a "small strata scheme" is, what falls away, what stays, key dates, and a checklist for both owners.

If you own half a duplex, you own a lot in a strata scheme — and for years that has meant the same rulebook as a high-rise. The 2026 reforms finally recognise that two owners sharing a wall don't need a committee, a chairperson and an annual meeting. Here's what's changing, what isn't, and what the two of you should do about it.

First, what a "two-lot scheme" actually is

When a duplex is built and sold as two titles, the developer registers a strata plan. Each home is a "lot"; the land, the roof, the slab and the shared walls are usually "common property" owned by the owners corporation — which is just the two of you, acting together. The strata plan number (SP followed by digits) is on your rates notice and your insurance certificate.

What changes

A new category: the small strata scheme (s 7A). Two lots, no strata committee. Once the section commences, such a scheme:

  • holds no annual general meeting and elects no office-bearers;
  • makes every decision by a written resolution signed by both owners;
  • keeps those signed resolutions as its record of decisions.

No more annual Strata Hub report from 1 October 2026 — the online return and its fee no longer apply to two-lot schemes.

Simpler in practice. No agendas, no notice periods, no quorum. If you both agree on something, you write it down, both sign, and it's done.

What does not change

  • Insurance. The building must be insured in the owners corporation's name for full replacement value, with at least $20 million public liability. This is the single most common failure in self-managed duplexes.
  • Repairs. The owners corporation must maintain and repair common property — the roof, the shared wall, the slab, often the external walls (s 106).
  • Money. Contributions are determined by the owners corporation and split by unit entitlement (ss 79, 81, 83(2)). Most duplexes are 50/50, but check your plan.
  • Records. A strata roll, the by-laws, insurance details and the record of decisions must be kept (ss 177–180) and made available on request (ss 182–183).
  • Selling. A Section 184 certificate must be provided within 14 days when requested — a buyer's conveyancer will insist on it.

The key dates

DateWhat
25-08-2026NSW Fair Trading publishes the reform timetable ("Changes to strata laws")
1 October 2026Two-lot schemes exempt from the annual Strata Hub report
Bill before Legislative CouncilSmall strata scheme provisions (s 7A); commence on proclamation

A checklist for both owners

  1. Find your strata plan number and the registered plan (your conveyancer from purchase will have it, or it can be ordered from NSW Land Registry).
  2. Check the building insurance certificate: whose name, what sum insured, is there $20m liability, when does it expire?
  3. Agree in writing how you split costs and whether you keep a capital works fund.
  4. Write down every shared decision and both sign it. Keep the file somewhere both of you can reach.
  5. Decide whether you want someone to keep this straight for you — that's what Duplex Strata does, for $395 + GST a year, without ever holding your money.

Where the two of you disagree

The new model only works when both owners sign. If you can't agree, there's no committee to break the tie — the options are a mediation session, or an application to the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal for an order. Knowing that in advance is a good reason to get the routine decisions written down while you're on good terms.

Where the law is at (15-09-2026)
  • 1 October 2026: two-lot schemes stop lodging the annual Strata Hub report (NSW Fair Trading, "Changes to strata laws").
  • Small strata scheme rules (no meetings, decisions by written resolution of both owners, new s 7A): in a Bill that has passed the Legislative Assembly and is before the Legislative Council. They start on a date to be proclaimed. Until then, where the law still requires a meeting we hold a short online one for you at no extra cost.
  • Unchanged: the duty to insure the building for full replacement value in the owners corporation's name, to keep common property in repair, to keep a strata roll and records, and to provide a Section 184 certificate when a lot is sold.
Two-lot scheme? Get the legal side done for $395 + GST a year.

No meetings, no commissions, no money handled. Both owners sign online.

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